[摘要]文学的创作常常是用来满足自己的心理需求。蒲松龄创作《聊斋志异》的动机和目的，不是一般的传奇志怪，而是以传统的传奇志怪的形式和表现手法，来表现他长期积郁于心底的“孤愤”之情。并且借幻想中的美人来表现自己在婚恋、亲情、功名、友情等方面的人生理想和精神追求。

[关键词]蒲松龄 ；女性形象 ；理想； 婚恋； 亲情； 功名； 友情

Abstract:the creation of the literature is often used to meet their own psychological needs.Pu SongLing’s novel is called LiaoZhai,and it is not a legend of ghost,but by the traditional legend supernatural forms and techniques of expression,to show his long-term depression and dissatisfied.Then through the illusion of beauty to express his ideality in marriage、affection、career、friendship and so on.

Keywords:PuSongLing;   Female  Characters;  Ideality;  Marriage;  Affection;  Career;            Freindship