Contents

Abstract

中文摘要

Chapter One    Introduction-1

1.1 Significance of the study-1

1.2 Objectives of the Study-3

Chapter Two    Literature Review-4

2.1 Previous studies on Hu Shi’s Poetry Translation-4

2.2 Tentative Comments on Previous Studies-5

Chapter Three    Theoretical Framework-7

3.1 An introduction to the origin of manipulation theory-7

3.2 Andre Levefere’s manipulation theory-7

3.3 Three elements of manipulation theory-8

3.3.1 Ideology-8

3.3.2 Poetics-9

3.3.3 Patronage-9

Chapter Four   An Analysis in the Light of Manipulation Theory-11

4.1 An introduction to Hu Shi’s poetry translation-11

4.2 Manipulation of Hu Shi’s poetry translation-12

4.2.1 Ideological constraints on the translation-12

4.2.1.1 Analysis from the perspective of changes in theme-12

4.2.1.2 Analysis from the perspective of translation strategy-14

4.2.2 Poetic constraints on the translation-16

4.2.2.1 Changes in poetic form-16

4.2.2.2 The influence of poetics on Hu Shi’s translation-17

4.2.3 Patronage constraints on the translation-19

4.2.3.1 A brief introduction to patronage-19

4.2.3.2 Analysis from the perspective of journals-20

Chapter Five    Conclusion-22

5.1 Major findings of the analysis-22

5.2 Limitations and suggestions-23

References-24

文献综述报告-27